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EPDM and Propylene Oxide: Chemical Resistance

Ethylene propylene diene rubber

Rating

Concentration20 °C50 °CRemark
concentration not statedC–

Material comparison at 20 °C

Propylene Oxide: Material comparison at 20 °CEPDM: C (highlighted); Aluminium: A; FEP: A; HDPE: A; LDPE: A; PMP: A.Aluminium: AFEP: AHDPE: ALDPE: APMP: APP: APTFE: APVDF: ASS 304: ASS 316: APolycarbonate: BAcetal (POM): BPolysulfone: BECTFE/ETFE: CEPDM: CEPDMNylon (PA): CPVC Rigid: CViton (FPM): DNBR: DPolystyrene: DSAN: DPETG: –PVC Flexible: –Silicone: –
A very good resistanceB good resistanceC limited resistanceD not resistantno data
Each bar is one material. Taller bars indicate better resistance. The highlighted bar is the current material.

Resistance overview

EPDM has limited resistance (C) to Propylene Oxide at 20 °C. This indicates that the chemical has a noticeable effect on the material, which may include visible swelling, softening, or a measurable loss of tensile strength. Use is generally limited to short-term or intermittent contact where full structural integrity is not required. The rating remains stable between 20 °C and 50 °C, which means this material can also handle moderately elevated process temperatures without additional risk.

Application context

Propylene Oxide is commonly encountered in chemical synthesis and electronics cleaning. EPDM (Ethylene propylene diene rubber) is an elastomer typically used for seals, O-rings, hoses and flexible connections. Since Propylene Oxide is flammable, material selection must also consider the risk of static charge buildup and the need for proper grounding in storage and transfer systems.

Practical recommendation

EPDM has limited resistance to Propylene Oxide and should only be used for short-term or intermittent contact at ambient temperature. The C rating means the material undergoes noticeable changes — swelling, loss of strength, or surface degradation — that make it unsuitable for permanent installations. For prolonged or continuous exposure, HDPE, LDPE, PMP offer significantly better resistance and are rated A.

Did you know?

When choosing between elastomers for Propylene Oxide service, engineers consider not just the resistance rating but also factors such as permeation rate, creep resistance, and weldability.

Materials rated A or B at 20 °C

Thermoplastics
HDPE A, PP A, LDPE A, Acetal (POM) B, Polycarbonate B, Polysulfone B, PMP A
Fluoropolymers
PTFE A, PVDF A, FEP A
Metals
SS 316 A, SS 304 A, Aluminium A

About EPDM

EPDM resists water, steam, alkalis, ketones and alcohols. Mineral oils, fuels and aromatic solvents swell it severely.

Rating scale

A rating marked * is an estimate in the source, not a test result. An estimate is given as one value without a temperature.

About this data

The ratings come from the chemical resistance list published by Bürkle GmbH, which compiled them from raw-material manufacturers’ data. They describe laboratory tests on the raw material at 20 °C and 50 °C.

A finished part also sees pressure, mechanical stress, welds and mixtures that a laboratory test does not. Treat the rating as a first filter and test under your own conditions before relying on it.