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Metal Comparison Chart

Metal selection for chemical service depends on the specific chemicals, concentration, and temperature. SS 316 adds molybdenum for chloride resistance, SS 304 is the general-purpose workhorse, and aluminium saves weight but has narrower compatibility.

A = Excellent B = Good C = Limited D = Not Recommended
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Chemical Conc. SS316SS304Al

Frequently Asked Questions

Is 316 or 304 stainless steel better for chemical resistance?
316 SS is better for most chemical environments, especially those involving chlorides, acids, and marine conditions. The molybdenum in 316 provides significantly better pitting and crevice corrosion resistance. 304 is adequate for mild chemicals and food processing.
Can aluminium be used with acids?
Aluminium has good resistance to some organic acids and dilute mineral acids, but is attacked by strong alkalis (NaOH, KOH) and hydrochloric acid. It performs well with many organic solvents and fuels.

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