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NBR and Calcium Sulfide: Chemical Resistance

Nitrile butadiene rubber

Rating

Concentration20 °C50 °CRemark
aqueousA–
concentration not statedCC

Material comparison at 20 °C

Calcium Sulfide: Material comparison at 20 °CNBR: C (highlighted); Aluminium: A; EPDM: A; FEP: A; Viton (FPM): A; Acetal (POM): A.Aluminium: AEPDM: AFEP: AViton (FPM): AAcetal (POM): APP: APTFE: APVC Rigid: APVDF: ASS 304: ASS 316: ANylon (PA): BPolycarbonate: BLDPE: CNBR: CNBRECTFE/ETFE: –HDPE: –PETG: –PMP: –Polystyrene: –Polysulfone: –PVC Flexible: –SAN: –Silicone: –
A very good resistanceB good resistanceC limited resistanceD not resistantno data
Each bar is one material. Taller bars indicate better resistance. The highlighted bar is the current material.

Resistance overview

The resistance of NBR to Calcium Sulfide is concentration-dependent. Across the 2 tested concentrations (aqueous), the 20 °C rating ranges from A at lower concentrations to C at higher ones. This means engineers must verify which concentration their process actually involves before relying on a single rating. The rating remains stable between 20 °C and 50 °C, which means this material can also handle moderately elevated process temperatures without additional risk.

Application context

Calcium Sulfide is commonly encountered in metal finishing and laboratory work. NBR (Nitrile butadiene rubber) is an elastomer typically used for seals, O-rings, hoses and flexible connections. Because Calcium Sulfide is classified as corrosive, the choice of containment material is especially critical to prevent leaks, equipment damage, and safety hazards.

Practical recommendation

NBR has limited resistance to Calcium Sulfide and should only be used for short-term or intermittent contact at ambient temperature. The C rating means the material undergoes noticeable changes — swelling, loss of strength, or surface degradation — that make it unsuitable for permanent installations. For prolonged or continuous exposure, Acetal (POM), PP, PVC Rigid offer significantly better resistance and are rated A.

Did you know?

Chemical resistance testing according to DIN and ISO standards typically evaluates weight change, dimensional change, and retention of tensile strength after immersion.

Materials rated A or B at 20 °C

Based on the row for concentration not stated, 20 °C.

Thermoplastics
PP A, PVC Rigid A, Nylon (PA) B, Acetal (POM) A, Polycarbonate B
Fluoropolymers
PTFE A, PVDF A, FEP A
Elastomers
EPDM A, Viton (FPM) A
Metals
SS 316 A, SS 304 A, Aluminium A

About NBR

Nitrile rubber resists mineral oils and fuels. Ketones, esters, chlorinated solvents, strong oxidisers and ozone attack it.

Rating scale

A rating marked * is an estimate in the source, not a test result. An estimate is given as one value without a temperature.

About this data

The ratings come from the chemical resistance list published by Bürkle GmbH, which compiled them from raw-material manufacturers’ data. They describe laboratory tests on the raw material at 20 °C and 50 °C.

A finished part also sees pressure, mechanical stress, welds and mixtures that a laboratory test does not. Treat the rating as a first filter and test under your own conditions before relying on it.