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Viton (FPM) and Epichlorohydrin: Chemical Resistance

Fluoroelastomer (FKM/FPM)

Rating

Concentration20 °C50 °CRemark
100 %DD

Material comparison at 20 °C

Epichlorohydrin: Material comparison at 20 °CViton (FPM): D (highlighted); FEP: A; HDPE: A; LDPE: A; Acetal (POM): A; PTFE: A.FEP: AHDPE: ALDPE: AAcetal (POM): APTFE: APP: BAluminium: CEPDM: CPVDF: CViton (FPM): DFPMNBR: DNylon (PA): DPolycarbonate: DPMP: DPVC Rigid: DPVC Flexible: DECTFE/ETFE: –PETG: –Polystyrene: –Polysulfone: –SAN: –Silicone: –SS 304: –SS 316: –
A very good resistanceB good resistanceC limited resistanceD not resistantno data
Each bar is one material. Taller bars indicate better resistance. The highlighted bar is the current material.

Resistance overview

Viton (FPM) is not resistant (D) to Epichlorohydrin at 100 % and should not be used in direct contact. The chemical is expected to cause rapid degradation, which can include dissolution, cracking, severe swelling, or complete structural failure of the material.

Application context

Epichlorohydrin is commonly encountered in waste treatment and chemical processing. Viton (FPM) (Fluoroelastomer (FKM/FPM)) is an elastomer typically used for seals, O-rings, hoses and flexible connections. Since Epichlorohydrin is flammable, material selection must also consider the risk of static charge buildup and the need for proper grounding in storage and transfer systems.

Practical recommendation

Viton (FPM) is not recommended for use with Epichlorohydrin. The D rating indicates that the material will suffer rapid and severe degradation, which may include cracking, dissolution, severe swelling, or complete structural failure. Using this combination risks equipment damage, leaks, and potential safety incidents. Consider using HDPE, LDPE, Acetal (POM) instead, which are rated A for this chemical and offer reliable long-term performance.

Did you know?

In industrial practice, Viton (FPM) components exposed to Epichlorohydrin are typically inspected for swelling, discoloration, or loss of mechanical strength as early indicators of chemical attack.

Materials rated A or B at 20 °C

Based on the row for 100 %, 20 °C.

Thermoplastics
HDPE A, PP B, LDPE A, Acetal (POM) A
Fluoropolymers
PTFE A, FEP A

About Viton (FPM)

Fluoroelastomer (Viton, FKM/FPM) resists fuels, oils and many acids. Ketones, esters, amines and hot water or steam attack it.

Rating scale

A rating marked * is an estimate in the source, not a test result. An estimate is given as one value without a temperature.

About this data

The ratings come from the chemical resistance list published by Bürkle GmbH, which compiled them from raw-material manufacturers’ data. They describe laboratory tests on the raw material at 20 °C and 50 °C.

A finished part also sees pressure, mechanical stress, welds and mixtures that a laboratory test does not. Treat the rating as a first filter and test under your own conditions before relying on it.