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NBR and Mineral Oil: Chemical Resistance

Nitrile butadiene rubber

Rating

Concentration20 °C50 °CRemark
concentration not statedBB

Material comparison at 20 °C

Mineral Oil: Material comparison at 20 °CNBR: B (highlighted); Aluminium: A; ECTFE/ETFE: A; FEP: A; Viton (FPM): A; HDPE: A.Aluminium: AECTFE/ETFE: AFEP: AViton (FPM): AHDPE: ANylon (PA): APolycarbonate: APETG: APMP: AAcetal (POM): APP: APolystyrene: APolysulfone: APTFE: APVC Rigid: APVDF: ASS 304: ASS 316: ALDPE: BNBR: BNBREPDM: DPVC Flexible: –SAN: –Silicone: –
A very good resistanceB good resistanceC limited resistanceD not resistantno data
Each bar is one material. Taller bars indicate better resistance. The highlighted bar is the current material.

Resistance overview

NBR shows good but limited resistance (B) to Mineral Oil at 20 °C. The material can be used in contact with this chemical, but minor effects such as slight swelling or a small reduction in mechanical properties may occur over extended exposure periods. Regular inspection of components in service is advisable. The rating remains stable between 20 °C and 50 °C, which means this material can also handle moderately elevated process temperatures without additional risk.

Application context

Mineral Oil is commonly encountered in lubrication systems and oil and gas. NBR (Nitrile butadiene rubber) is an elastomer typically used for seals, O-rings, hoses and flexible connections. The compatibility between these two is therefore an important consideration for engineers and procurement teams selecting containment, transfer, or processing equipment.

Practical recommendation

NBR is suitable for use with Mineral Oil under normal conditions, but some minor effects on the material are expected over time. Periodic monitoring for swelling, softening, or weight change is recommended, especially for long-service components. For safety-critical or long-life applications, consider HDPE, Nylon (PA), Polycarbonate instead, which are rated A for this chemical.

Did you know?

Nitrile butadiene rubber is commonly chosen for seals, O-rings, hoses and flexible connections because of its combination of chemical resistance, mechanical strength, and cost-effectiveness.

Materials rated A or B at 20 °C

Thermoplastics
HDPE A, PP A, PVC Rigid A, LDPE B, Nylon (PA) A, Acetal (POM) A, Polycarbonate A, Polystyrene A, Polysulfone A, PETG A, PMP A
Fluoropolymers
PTFE A, PVDF A, FEP A, ECTFE/ETFE A
Elastomers
Viton (FPM) A
Metals
SS 316 A, SS 304 A, Aluminium A

About NBR

Nitrile rubber resists mineral oils and fuels. Ketones, esters, chlorinated solvents, strong oxidisers and ozone attack it.

Rating scale

A rating marked * is an estimate in the source, not a test result. An estimate is given as one value without a temperature.

About this data

The ratings come from the chemical resistance list published by Bürkle GmbH, which compiled them from raw-material manufacturers’ data. They describe laboratory tests on the raw material at 20 °C and 50 °C.

A finished part also sees pressure, mechanical stress, welds and mixtures that a laboratory test does not. Treat the rating as a first filter and test under your own conditions before relying on it.