Rating
| Concentration | 20 °C | 50 °C | Remark |
|---|---|---|---|
| 1 % | B | B | |
| 30 % | A | – | |
| 45 % | A | A | |
| 50 % | B | B | |
| 60 % | A | – | |
| concentrated | – | – |
Material comparison at 20 °C
Resistance overview
The resistance of Polystyrene to Sodium Hydroxide (Caustic Soda) is concentration-dependent. Across the 5 tested concentrations (1 %, 30 %, 45 %, 50 %, 60 %), the 20 °C rating ranges from A at lower concentrations to B at higher ones. This means engineers must verify which concentration their process actually involves before relying on a single rating. The rating remains stable between 20 °C and 50 °C, which means this material can also handle moderately elevated process temperatures without additional risk.
Application context
Sodium Hydroxide (Caustic Soda) is commonly encountered in chemical processing and cleaning and sanitation. Polystyrene (Polystyrene) is a thermoplastic typically used for tanks, piping, containers and liners. Because Sodium Hydroxide (Caustic Soda) is classified as corrosive, the choice of containment material is especially critical to prevent leaks, equipment damage, and safety hazards.
Practical recommendation
Polystyrene can be used with confidence for Sodium Hydroxide (Caustic Soda) containment and handling. The A rating indicates that the material shows no significant change in weight, dimensions, or mechanical properties after prolonged contact under test conditions. This holds true at both 20 °C and 50 °C, giving a good safety margin for typical process environments.
Did you know?
The ratings shown here apply to pure Sodium Hydroxide (Caustic Soda) in contact with the base thermoplastic. In real-world applications, additives, pigments, and fillers in the material can shift resistance in either direction.
Materials rated A or B at 20 °C
Based on the row for 60 %, 20 °C.
- Thermoplastics
- HDPE A, PP A, LDPE A, Nylon (PA) A, Polysulfone A, PMP A
- Fluoropolymers
- PTFE A
- Elastomers
- EPDM A, NBR B
- Metals
- SS 316 A, SS 304 A
About Polystyrene
Polystyrene is attacked by most organic solvents, including ketones, esters, aromatic and chlorinated hydrocarbons. It is used for dilute aqueous solutions.
Rating scale
- A very good resistance
- B good resistance
- C limited resistance
- D not resistant
- – no data
- K no general statement possible
A rating marked * is an estimate in the source, not a test result. An estimate is given as one value without a temperature.
About this data
The ratings come from the chemical resistance list published by Bürkle GmbH, which compiled them from raw-material manufacturers’ data. They describe laboratory tests on the raw material at 20 °C and 50 °C.
A finished part also sees pressure, mechanical stress, welds and mixtures that a laboratory test does not. Treat the rating as a first filter and test under your own conditions before relying on it.