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SS 316 and Sodium Peroxide: Chemical Resistance

Stainless steel 1.4401 (AISI 316)

Rating

Concentration20 °C50 °CRemark
10 %AA
saturatedB*–

* estimated rating, given in the source without a temperature

Material comparison at 20 °C

Sodium Peroxide: Material comparison at 20 °CSS 316: A (highlighted); EPDM: A; Viton (FPM): A; LDPE: A; PTFE: A; PVC Rigid: A.EPDM: AViton (FPM): ALDPE: APTFE: APVC Rigid: APVDF: ASS 304: ASS 316: A316NBR: CPolycarbonate: CAluminium: DNylon (PA): DPETG: DAcetal (POM): DECTFE/ETFE: –FEP: –HDPE: –PMP: –PP: –Polystyrene: –Polysulfone: –PVC Flexible: –SAN: –Silicone: –
A very good resistanceB good resistanceC limited resistanceD not resistantno data
Each bar is one material. Taller bars indicate better resistance. The highlighted bar is the current material.

Resistance overview

The resistance of SS 316 to Sodium Peroxide is concentration-dependent. Across the 2 tested concentrations (10 %, saturated), the 20 °C rating ranges from A at lower concentrations to B at higher ones. This means engineers must verify which concentration their process actually involves before relying on a single rating. The rating remains stable between 20 °C and 50 °C, which means this material can also handle moderately elevated process temperatures without additional risk.

Application context

Sodium Peroxide is commonly encountered in water disinfection and pulp and paper. SS 316 (Stainless steel 1.4401 (AISI 316)) is a metal typically used for vessels, heat exchangers, fittings and structural components. Because Sodium Peroxide is classified as corrosive, the choice of containment material is especially critical to prevent leaks, equipment damage, and safety hazards.

Practical recommendation

SS 316 can be used with confidence for Sodium Peroxide containment and handling. The A rating indicates that the material shows no significant change in weight, dimensions, or mechanical properties after prolonged contact under test conditions. This holds true at both 20 °C and 50 °C, giving a good safety margin for typical process environments.

Did you know?

In industrial practice, SS 316 components exposed to Sodium Peroxide are typically inspected for swelling, discoloration, or loss of mechanical strength as early indicators of chemical attack.

Materials rated A or B at 20 °C

Based on the row for 10 %, 20 °C.

Thermoplastics
PVC Rigid A, LDPE A
Fluoropolymers
PTFE A, PVDF A
Elastomers
EPDM A, Viton (FPM) A
Metals
SS 304 A

About SS 316

Stainless steel 316 (1.4401) contains molybdenum, which improves resistance to chlorides over 304. Hydrochloric acid and other halide acids still cause pitting.

Rating scale

A rating marked * is an estimate in the source, not a test result. An estimate is given as one value without a temperature.

About this data

The ratings come from the chemical resistance list published by Bürkle GmbH, which compiled them from raw-material manufacturers’ data. They describe laboratory tests on the raw material at 20 °C and 50 °C.

A finished part also sees pressure, mechanical stress, welds and mixtures that a laboratory test does not. Treat the rating as a first filter and test under your own conditions before relying on it.