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Isobutanol Chemical Resistance

Resistance ratings for 24 plastics, elastomers and metals at 20 °C and 50 °C.

At a glance

Ratings at 20 °C.

Rated A, very good resistance
PTFE, HDPE, PP, PVDF, PVC Rigid, EPDM, Viton (FPM), SS 316, SS 304, Aluminium, LDPE, FEP, ECTFE/ETFE, Acetal (POM), Polycarbonate, Polysulfone, PMP (17)
Rated B, good resistance
Nylon (PA), Polystyrene, PETG (3)
Rated C, limited resistance
NBR, SAN (2)
Rated D, not resistant
none (0)
No data in the source
Silicone, PVC Flexible
Rated lower at 50 °C than at 20 °C
PVC Rigid (A → B), NBR (C → D), Polycarbonate (A → B), Polysulfone (A → B), PMP (A → B), SAN (C → D)

Rating profile by material family

Isobutanol: Rating profile by material familyThermoplastics: 8 A, 3 B, 1 C, 1 no data. Fluoropolymers: 4 A. Elastomers: 2 A, 1 C, 1 no data. Metals: 3 A.Thermoplastics (13)Thermoplastics: 8 × A, very good resistance (HDPE, LDPE, PP, PVC Rigid, PMP, Polycarbonate, Acetal (POM), Polysulfone)A 8Thermoplastics: 3 × B, good resistance (Polystyrene, PETG, Nylon (PA))B 3Thermoplastics: 1 × C, limited resistance (SAN)Thermoplastics: 1 × no data (PVC Flexible)Fluoropolymers (4)Fluoropolymers: 4 × A, very good resistance (PTFE, FEP, PVDF, ECTFE/ETFE)A 4Elastomers (4)Elastomers: 2 × A, very good resistance (EPDM, Viton (FPM))A 2Elastomers: 1 × C, limited resistance (NBR)C 1Elastomers: 1 × no data (Silicone)– 1Metals (3)Metals: 3 × A, very good resistance (SS 316, SS 304, Aluminium)A 3
A very good resistanceB good resistanceC limited resistanceD not resistantno data
Number of materials in each family with each rating at 20 °C.

Effect of temperature, 20 °C to 50 °C

Isobutanol: Effect of temperature, 20 °C to 50 °CPVC Rigid A → B; PMP A → B; SAN C → D; Polycarbonate A → B; Polysulfone A → B; NBR C → D.ABCDPVC Rigid: A at 20 °C, B at 50 °CPVC RigidPMP: A at 20 °C, B at 50 °CPMPSAN: C at 20 °C, D at 50 °CSANPolycarbonate: A at 20 °C, B at 50 °CPolycarbonatePolysulfone: A at 20 °C, B at 50 °CPolysulfoneNBR: C at 20 °C, D at 50 °CNBR
20 °C50 °C
Materials whose rating differs between 20 °C and 50 °C. Materials not shown keep their rating or have no 50 °C value.

Substance

CAS number
78-83-1
Formula
C4H10O
Hazard symbols in the source
Xn (harmful) (pre-GHS European symbols; check the current safety data sheet)
Flammable
yes
Also listed as
Isobutyl Alcohol
Name in the source (German)
Isobutanol

Resistance table

Material20 °C50 °CRemark
Thermoplastics
HDPEAA
LDPEAA
PPAA
PVC RigidAB
PMPAB
PolystyreneBB
SANCD
PolycarbonateAB
PETGB*–
Acetal (POM)A–
Nylon (PA)B*–
PolysulfoneAB
Fluoropolymers
PTFEA*–
FEPAA
PVDFAA
ECTFE/ETFEAA
Elastomers
EPDMA–
Viton (FPM)A–
NBRCD
Metals
SS 316A*–
SS 304A*–
AluminiumA–

* estimated rating, given in the source without a temperature

Not rated in the source, so not in the table: PVC Flexible, Silicone

Rating scale

A rating marked * is an estimate in the source, not a test result. An estimate is given as one value without a temperature.

Frequently Asked Questions

Which materials resist Isobutanol at high concentrations?

The materials with an A rating (resistant) for Isobutanol at 20 °C are: PTFE, HDPE, PP, PVDF, PVC Rigid, EPDM, Viton (FPM), SS 316. These can generally be used in direct contact.

Does temperature affect chemical resistance to Isobutanol?

Yes. 6 of 13 tested materials show a worse rating at 50 °C than at 20 °C for Isobutanol. Materials affected include: PVC Rigid, NBR, Polycarbonate, Polysulfone, PMP, SAN.

Is PTFE safe for Isobutanol?

PTFE is rated A for Isobutanol at 20 °C. A rating of A means resistant, B means limited resistance, C means partly resistant, and D means not resistant.

About this data

The ratings come from the chemical resistance list published by Bürkle GmbH, which compiled them from raw-material manufacturers’ data. They describe laboratory tests on the raw material at 20 °C and 50 °C.

A finished part also sees pressure, mechanical stress, welds and mixtures that a laboratory test does not. Treat the rating as a first filter and test under your own conditions before relying on it.

Chemicals with a similar resistance profile

Same 20 °C rating on the share of materials shown.