Summary
- LDPE is rated better with
- Phenols (+67 points); Mineral acids (+66 points); Organic acids (+59 points); Oxidising agents and halogens (+33 points); Alkalis (+24 points); Salts and salt solutions (+23 points); Amines and nitrogen compounds (+21 points)
- Acetal (POM) is rated better with
- Aromatic hydrocarbons (+80 points); Halogenated hydrocarbons (+69 points); Vegetable and animal oils, fats, essential oils (+37 points); Fuels, mineral oils and aliphatic hydrocarbons (+30 points); Ketones and aldehydes (+28 points); Esters and ethers (+20 points)
- Within 10 points of each other
- Alcohols and glycols; Foods and beverages
Points are the difference in the share of rows rated A or B.
The two materials
LDPE
Low-density polyethylene
Low-density polyethylene has a similar profile to HDPE but is softer and more permeable, so solvents swell it sooner. Continuous service is usually limited to about 60 °C.
Rated rows: 678. A 78 %, B 4 %, C 11 %, D 8 %
Acetal (POM)
Polyoxymethylene (acetal)
Acetal (POM) resists many organic solvents and fuels. Strong acids and oxidising agents degrade it.
Rated rows: 956. A 41 %, B 32 %, C 12 %, D 15 %
Share of rows rated A or B, by chemical class
How often the two ratings agree
Chemical classes were assigned by this site, not by the source. Mixtures and trade products without a clear class are not counted.
By chemical class
| Chemical class | LDPE: rated A or B | Acetal (POM): rated A or B |
|---|---|---|
| Mineral acids | 71 % (48 rows) | 5 % (63 rows) |
| Organic acids | 93 % (59 rows) | 34 % (64 rows) |
| Alkalis | 100 % (22 rows) | 76 % (21 rows) |
| Salts and salt solutions | 99 % (187 rows) | 76 % (197 rows) |
| Oxidising agents and halogens | 76 % (38 rows) | 43 % (63 rows) |
| Alcohols and glycols | 89 % (46 rows) | 96 % (57 rows) |
| Phenols | 67 % (9 rows) | 0 % (14 rows) |
| Ketones and aldehydes | 63 % (19 rows) | 91 % (35 rows) |
| Esters and ethers | 68 % (41 rows) | 88 % (68 rows) |
| Amines and nitrogen compounds | 95 % (19 rows) | 74 % (38 rows) |
| Aromatic hydrocarbons | 20 % (10 rows) | 100 % (14 rows) |
| Fuels, mineral oils and aliphatic hydrocarbons | 66 % (41 rows) | 96 % (73 rows) |
| Vegetable and animal oils, fats, essential oils | 63 % (19 rows) | 100 % (45 rows) |
| Halogenated hydrocarbons | 11 % (36 rows) | 80 % (70 rows) |
| Foods and beverages | 100 % (30 rows) | 100 % (46 rows) |
Where the ratings differ most
Rows where the two ratings at 20 °C are at least two grades apart: 207 in total, the first 40 shown.
| Chemical | Concentration | LDPE | Acetal (POM) |
|---|---|---|---|
| Acetic Acid | 90 % | A | D |
| Aluminum Chloride | solid | A | D |
| Aluminum Chloride | saturated | A | D |
| Ammonium Bifluoride | 50 % | A | D |
| Antimony Trichloride | 90 % | A | D |
| Arsenic Pentoxide | A | D | |
| Battery Acid | 38 % | A | D |
| Benzenesulfonic Acid | saturated | A | D |
| Benzyl Alcohol | D | A | |
| Bismuth Chloride | A | D | |
| Bisulfite Liquor | A | D | |
| Bisulfite Liquor with SO2 | saturated | A | D |
| Bromobenzene | D | A | |
| Bromomethane | technical grade | D | A |
| Butylphenol | 100 % | A | D |
| Calcium Bisulfite | saturated | A | D |
| Calcium Bisulfite | aqueous | A | D |
| Chloric Acid | 20 % | A | D |
| Chloroacetic Acid | A | D | |
| Chloroacetic Acid | 50 % | A | D |
| Chromic Acid | 10 % | A | D |
| Chromic Acid | 20 % | A | D |
| Dichloroacetic Acid | 50 % | A | D |
| Diethyl Ether | technical grade | D | A |
| Ethyl Glycol | 100 % | D | A |
| Fluorosilicic Acid | 32 % | A | D |
| Formic Acid | 50 % | A | D |
| Formic Acid | 98-100 % | A | D |
| Hydrobromic Acid | 40 % | A | D |
| Hydrobromic Acid | 50 % | A | D |
| Hydrobromic Acid | dilute | A | D |
| Hydrochloric Acid | 1-5 % | A | D |
| Hydrochloric Acid | 20 % | A | D |
| Hydrochloric Acid | 35 % | A | D |
| Hydrochloric Acid | concentrated | A | D |
| Hydrocyanic Acid (Hydrogen Cyanide) | technical grade | A | D |
| Hydrocyanic Acid (Hydrogen Cyanide) | aqueous | A | D |
| Hydrofluoric Acid | 4 % | A | D |
| Hydrofluoric Acid | 50 % | A | D |
| Hydrofluoric Acid | 70 % | A | D |
Rating scale
- A very good resistance
- B good resistance
- C limited resistance
- D not resistant
- – no data
- K no general statement possible
A rating marked * is an estimate in the source, not a test result. An estimate is given as one value without a temperature.
More comparisons
Frequently Asked Questions
Is LDPE or Acetal (POM) more chemical-resistant?
Of 666 chemicals rated for both materials at 20 °C, LDPE and Acetal (POM) share the same rating in 289 rows (43 %). LDPE is rated better in 282 rows and Acetal (POM) in 95 rows.
How do LDPE and Acetal (POM) compare for chemical resistance?
Based on 666 chemicals tested for both: LDPE is rated better with Phenols, Mineral acids, Organic acids, Oxidising agents and halogens. Acetal (POM) is rated better with Aromatic hydrocarbons, Halogenated hydrocarbons, Vegetable and animal oils, fats, essential oils, Fuels, mineral oils and aliphatic hydrocarbons. They perform similarly with Alcohols and glycols, Foods and beverages.
About this data
The ratings come from the chemical resistance list published by Bürkle GmbH, which compiled them from raw-material manufacturers’ data. They describe laboratory tests on the raw material at 20 °C and 50 °C.
A finished part also sees pressure, mechanical stress, welds and mixtures that a laboratory test does not. Treat the rating as a first filter and test under your own conditions before relying on it.