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Ascorbic Acid Chemical Resistance

Resistance ratings for 24 plastics, elastomers and metals at 20 °C and 50 °C.

At a glance

Based on the row for aqueous, 20 °C.

Rated A, very good resistance
PTFE, HDPE, PP, PVDF, EPDM, Viton (FPM), NBR, SS 316, SS 304, Aluminium, LDPE, FEP, ECTFE/ETFE, PETG (14)
Rated B, good resistance
Nylon (PA), Acetal (POM), Polycarbonate (3)
Rated C, limited resistance
none (0)
Rated D, not resistant
none (0)
No data in the source
PVC Rigid, Silicone, PVC Flexible, Polystyrene, Polysulfone, PMP, SAN

Based on the row for aqueous, 20 °C.

Rating profile by material family

Ascorbic Acid: Rating profile by material familyThermoplastics: 4 A, 3 B, 6 no data. Fluoropolymers: 4 A. Elastomers: 3 A, 1 no data. Metals: 3 A.Thermoplastics (13)Thermoplastics: 4 × A, very good resistance (HDPE, LDPE, PP, PETG)A 4Thermoplastics: 3 × B, good resistance (Polycarbonate, Acetal (POM), Nylon (PA))B 3Thermoplastics: 6 × no data (PVC Rigid, PVC Flexible, PMP, Polystyrene, SAN, Polysulfone)– 6Fluoropolymers (4)Fluoropolymers: 4 × A, very good resistance (PTFE, FEP, PVDF, ECTFE/ETFE)A 4Elastomers (4)Elastomers: 3 × A, very good resistance (EPDM, Viton (FPM), NBR)A 3Elastomers: 1 × no data (Silicone)– 1Metals (3)Metals: 3 × A, very good resistance (SS 316, SS 304, Aluminium)A 3
A very good resistanceB good resistanceC limited resistanceD not resistantno data
Number of materials in each family with each rating at 20 °C.

Effect of temperature, 20 °C to 50 °C

No material with a rating at both temperatures changes grade between 20 °C and 50 °C.

Substance

CAS number
50-81-7
Formula
C6H8O6
Concentrations listed
aqueous
Name in the source (German)
Ascorbinsäure

Resistance table: Ascorbic Acid, aqueous

Material20 °C50 °CRemark
Thermoplastics
HDPEAA
LDPEAA
PPAA
PolycarbonateB*–
PETGA*–
Acetal (POM)B*–
Nylon (PA)B*–
Fluoropolymers
PTFEAA
FEPAA
PVDFA*–
ECTFE/ETFEAA
Elastomers
EPDMA*–
Viton (FPM)A*–
NBRA*–
Metals
SS 316A*–
SS 304A*–
AluminiumAA

* estimated rating, given in the source without a temperature

Not rated in the source, so not in the table: PVC Rigid, PVC Flexible, PMP, Polystyrene, SAN, Polysulfone, Silicone

Rating scale

A rating marked * is an estimate in the source, not a test result. An estimate is given as one value without a temperature.

Frequently Asked Questions

Which materials resist Ascorbic Acid at high concentrations?

The materials with an A rating (resistant) for Ascorbic Acid at 20 °C are: PTFE, HDPE, PP, PVDF, EPDM, Viton (FPM), NBR, SS 316. These can generally be used in direct contact.

Does temperature affect chemical resistance to Ascorbic Acid?

For Ascorbic Acid, all tested materials maintain the same rating at both 20 °C and 50 °C.

Is PTFE safe for Ascorbic Acid?

PTFE is rated A for Ascorbic Acid at 20 °C. A rating of A means resistant, B means limited resistance, C means partly resistant, and D means not resistant.

About this data

The ratings come from the chemical resistance list published by Bürkle GmbH, which compiled them from raw-material manufacturers’ data. They describe laboratory tests on the raw material at 20 °C and 50 °C.

A finished part also sees pressure, mechanical stress, welds and mixtures that a laboratory test does not. Treat the rating as a first filter and test under your own conditions before relying on it.

Chemicals with a similar resistance profile

Same 20 °C rating on the share of materials shown.