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Stearic Acid Chemical Resistance

Resistance ratings for 24 plastics, elastomers and metals at 20 °C and 50 °C.

At a glance

Based on the row for crystals, 20 °C.

Rated A, very good resistance
PTFE, HDPE, PP, PVDF, PVC Rigid, Viton (FPM), SS 316, SS 304, Aluminium, LDPE, FEP, ECTFE/ETFE, Nylon (PA), Acetal (POM), Polycarbonate, PVC Flexible, Polystyrene, PETG, PMP, SAN (20)
Rated B, good resistance
Polysulfone (1)
Rated C, limited resistance
EPDM, NBR (2)
Rated D, not resistant
none (0)
No data in the source
Silicone
Rated lower at 50 °C than at 20 °C
HDPE (A → C), PP (A → C), PVC Rigid (A → B), LDPE (A → C), Polycarbonate (A → B), Polystyrene (A → B)

Based on the row for crystals, 20 °C.

Rating profile by material family

Stearic Acid: Rating profile by material familyThermoplastics: 12 A, 1 B. Fluoropolymers: 4 A. Elastomers: 1 A, 2 C, 1 no data. Metals: 3 A.Thermoplastics (13)Thermoplastics: 12 × A, very good resistance (HDPE, LDPE, PP, PVC Rigid, PVC Flexible, PMP, Polystyrene, SAN, Polycarbonate, PETG, Acetal (POM), Nylon (PA))A 12Thermoplastics: 1 × B, good resistance (Polysulfone)Fluoropolymers (4)Fluoropolymers: 4 × A, very good resistance (PTFE, FEP, PVDF, ECTFE/ETFE)A 4Elastomers (4)Elastomers: 1 × A, very good resistance (Viton (FPM))A 1Elastomers: 2 × C, limited resistance (EPDM, NBR)C 2Elastomers: 1 × no data (Silicone)– 1Metals (3)Metals: 3 × A, very good resistance (SS 316, SS 304, Aluminium)A 3
A very good resistanceB good resistanceC limited resistanceD not resistantno data
Number of materials in each family with each rating at 20 °C.

Effect of temperature, 20 °C to 50 °C

Stearic Acid: Effect of temperature, 20 °C to 50 °CHDPE A → C; LDPE A → C; PP A → C; PVC Rigid A → B; Polystyrene A → B; Polycarbonate A → B.ABCDHDPE: A at 20 °C, C at 50 °CHDPELDPE: A at 20 °C, C at 50 °CLDPEPP: A at 20 °C, C at 50 °CPPPVC Rigid: A at 20 °C, B at 50 °CPVC RigidPolystyrene: A at 20 °C, B at 50 °CPolystyrenePolycarbonate: A at 20 °C, B at 50 °CPolycarbonate
20 °C50 °C
Materials whose rating differs between 20 °C and 50 °C. Materials not shown keep their rating or have no 50 °C value.

Substance

CAS number
57-11-4
Formula
C18H36O2
Hazard symbols in the source
Xi (irritant) (pre-GHS European symbols; check the current safety data sheet)
Concentrations listed
crystals
Also listed as
Octadecanoic acid
Name in the source (German)
Stearinsäure

Resistance table: Stearic Acid, crystals

Material20 °C50 °CRemark
Thermoplastics
HDPEAC
LDPEAC
PPAC
PVC RigidAB
PVC FlexibleAA
PMPAA
PolystyreneAB
SANAA
PolycarbonateAB
PETGA–
Acetal (POM)A–
Nylon (PA)A–
PolysulfoneBB
Fluoropolymers
PTFEAA
FEPAA
PVDFAA
ECTFE/ETFEAA
Elastomers
EPDMC–
Viton (FPM)AA
NBRCC
Metals
SS 316AA
SS 304AA
AluminiumAA

Not rated in the source, so not in the table: Silicone

Rating scale

A rating marked * is an estimate in the source, not a test result. An estimate is given as one value without a temperature.

Frequently Asked Questions

Which materials resist Stearic Acid at high concentrations?

The materials with an A rating (resistant) for Stearic Acid at 20 °C are: PTFE, HDPE, PP, PVDF, PVC Rigid, Viton (FPM), SS 316, SS 304. These can generally be used in direct contact.

Does temperature affect chemical resistance to Stearic Acid?

Yes. 6 of 19 tested materials show a worse rating at 50 °C than at 20 °C for Stearic Acid. Materials affected include: HDPE, PP, PVC Rigid, LDPE, Polycarbonate, Polystyrene.

Is PTFE safe for Stearic Acid?

PTFE is rated A for Stearic Acid at 20 °C. A rating of A means resistant, B means limited resistance, C means partly resistant, and D means not resistant.

About this data

The ratings come from the chemical resistance list published by Bürkle GmbH, which compiled them from raw-material manufacturers’ data. They describe laboratory tests on the raw material at 20 °C and 50 °C.

A finished part also sees pressure, mechanical stress, welds and mixtures that a laboratory test does not. Treat the rating as a first filter and test under your own conditions before relying on it.

Chemicals with a similar resistance profile

Same 20 °C rating on the share of materials shown.