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PVC Rigid vs Polysulfone: Chemical Resistance Compared

Of 299 source rows rated for both materials at 20 °C, 213 (71 %) have the same rating. PVC Rigid is rated better in 49 rows and Polysulfone in 37. A row is one chemical at one concentration.

Summary

PVC Rigid is rated better with
Mineral acids (+29 points); Amines and nitrogen compounds (+23 points); Oxidising agents and halogens (+18 points); Organic acids (+18 points)
Polysulfone is rated better with
Esters and ethers (+21 points); Aromatic hydrocarbons (+12 points)
Within 10 points of each other
Alkalis; Salts and salt solutions; Alcohols and glycols; Ketones and aldehydes; Fuels, mineral oils and aliphatic hydrocarbons; Halogenated hydrocarbons; Foods and beverages

Points are the difference in the share of rows rated A or B.

The two materials

PVC Rigid

Rigid (unplasticised) polyvinyl chloride

Rigid PVC resists acids, alkalis and salt solutions well. Ketones, esters, aromatic and chlorinated solvents dissolve or swell it. Service temperature is limited to about 60 °C.

Rated rows: 569. A 62 %, B 8 %, C 9 %, D 21 %

All chemicals for PVC Rigid

Polysulfone

Polysulfone

Polysulfone withstands hot water and steam. Ketones, esters and chlorinated and aromatic solvents attack it.

Rated rows: 303. A 51 %, B 10 %, C 10 %, D 30 %

All chemicals for Polysulfone

Share of rows rated A or B, by chemical class

PVC Rigid, Polysulfone: Share of rows rated A or B, by chemical classMineral acids: PVC Rigid 82 %, Polysulfone 53 %. Organic acids: PVC Rigid 87 %, Polysulfone 69 %. Alkalis: PVC Rigid 100 %, Polysulfone 100 %. Salts and salt solutions: PVC Rigid 100 %, Polysulfone 100 %. Oxidising agents and halogens: PVC Rigid 85 %, Polysulfone 67 %. Alcohols and glycols: PVC Rigid 79 %, Polysulfone 74 %. Ketones and aldehydes: PVC Rigid 11 %, Polysulfone 14 %. Esters and ethers: PVC Rigid 5 %, Polysulfone 26 %. Amines and nitrogen compounds: PVC Rigid 23 %, Polysulfone 0 %. Aromatic hydrocarbons: PVC Rigid 0 %, Polysulfone 12 %. Fuels, mineral oils and aliphatic hydrocarbons: PVC Rigid 84 %, Polysulfone 75 %. Halogenated hydrocarbons: PVC Rigid 8 %, Polysulfone 14 %. Foods and beverages: PVC Rigid 100 %, Polysulfone 100 %.Mineral acidsMineral acids, PVC Rigid: 82 % (56)82 %Mineral acids, Polysulfone: 53 % (34)53 %Organic acidsOrganic acids, PVC Rigid: 87 % (45)87 %Organic acids, Polysulfone: 69 % (26)69 %AlkalisAlkalis, PVC Rigid: 100 % (16)100 %Alkalis, Polysulfone: 100 % (15)100 %Salts and salt solutionsSalts and salt solutions, PVC Rigid: 100 % (111)100 %Salts and salt solutions, Polysulfone: 100 % (49)100 %Oxidising agents and halogensOxidising agents and halogens, PVC Rigid: 85 % (39)85 %Oxidising agents and halogens, Polysulfone: 67 % (15)67 %Alcohols and glycolsAlcohols and glycols, PVC Rigid: 79 % (43)79 %Alcohols and glycols, Polysulfone: 74 % (31)74 %Ketones and aldehydesKetones and aldehydes, PVC Rigid: 11 % (18)11 %Ketones and aldehydes, Polysulfone: 14 % (14)14 %Esters and ethersEsters and ethers, PVC Rigid: 5 % (39)5 %Esters and ethers, Polysulfone: 26 % (23)26 %Amines and nitrogen compoundsAmines and nitrogen compounds, PVC Rigid: 23 % (22)23 %Amines and nitrogen compounds, Polysulfone: 0 % (8)0 %Aromatic hydrocarbonsAromatic hydrocarbons, PVC Rigid: 0 % (9)0 %Aromatic hydrocarbons, Polysulfone: 12 % (8)12 %Fuels, mineral oils and aliphatic hydrocarbonsFuels, mineral oils and aliphatic hydrocarbons, PVC Rigid: 84 % (38)84 %Fuels, mineral oils and aliphatic hydrocarbons, Polysulfone: 75 % (24)75 %Halogenated hydrocarbonsHalogenated hydrocarbons, PVC Rigid: 8 % (36)8 %Halogenated hydrocarbons, Polysulfone: 14 % (22)14 %Foods and beveragesFoods and beverages, PVC Rigid: 100 % (23)100 %Foods and beverages, Polysulfone: 100 % (9)100 %
PVC RigidPolysulfone
Rating at 20 °C. Only classes with at least 8 rated rows for both materials are shown.

How often the two ratings agree

PVC Rigid, Polysulfone: How often the two ratings agreePVC Rigid A, Polysulfone A: 128; PVC Rigid A, Polysulfone B: 12; PVC Rigid A, Polysulfone C: 8; PVC Rigid A, Polysulfone D: 8; PVC Rigid B, Polysulfone A: 17; PVC Rigid B, Polysulfone B: 11; PVC Rigid B, Polysulfone C: 5; PVC Rigid B, Polysulfone D: 7; PVC Rigid C, Polysulfone A: 3; PVC Rigid C, Polysulfone B: 6; PVC Rigid C, Polysulfone C: 10; PVC Rigid C, Polysulfone D: 9; PVC Rigid D, Polysulfone A: 5; PVC Rigid D, Polysulfone C: 6; PVC Rigid D, Polysulfone D: 64.PolysulfoneABCDPVC RigidAPVC Rigid A, Polysulfone A: 128128PVC Rigid A, Polysulfone B: 1212PVC Rigid A, Polysulfone C: 88PVC Rigid A, Polysulfone D: 88BPVC Rigid B, Polysulfone A: 1717PVC Rigid B, Polysulfone B: 1111PVC Rigid B, Polysulfone C: 55PVC Rigid B, Polysulfone D: 77CPVC Rigid C, Polysulfone A: 33PVC Rigid C, Polysulfone B: 66PVC Rigid C, Polysulfone C: 1010PVC Rigid C, Polysulfone D: 99DPVC Rigid D, Polysulfone A: 55PVC Rigid D, Polysulfone B: 00PVC Rigid D, Polysulfone C: 66PVC Rigid D, Polysulfone D: 6464
Number of source rows for each pair of ratings at 20 °C. Outlined cells are rows where both materials have the same rating.

Chemical classes were assigned by this site, not by the source. Mixtures and trade products without a clear class are not counted.

By chemical class

Chemical classPVC Rigid: rated A or BPolysulfone: rated A or B
Mineral acids82 % (56 rows)53 % (34 rows)
Organic acids87 % (45 rows)69 % (26 rows)
Alkalis100 % (16 rows)100 % (15 rows)
Salts and salt solutions100 % (111 rows)100 % (49 rows)
Oxidising agents and halogens85 % (39 rows)67 % (15 rows)
Alcohols and glycols79 % (43 rows)74 % (31 rows)
Phenols38 % (8 rows)–
Ketones and aldehydes11 % (18 rows)14 % (14 rows)
Esters and ethers5 % (39 rows)26 % (23 rows)
Amines and nitrogen compounds23 % (22 rows)0 % (8 rows)
Aromatic hydrocarbons0 % (9 rows)12 % (8 rows)
Fuels, mineral oils and aliphatic hydrocarbons84 % (38 rows)75 % (24 rows)
Vegetable and animal oils, fats, essential oils59 % (17 rows)–
Halogenated hydrocarbons8 % (36 rows)14 % (22 rows)
Foods and beverages100 % (23 rows)100 % (9 rows)

Where the ratings differ most

Rows where the two ratings at 20 °C are at least two grades apart: 31 in total.

ChemicalConcentrationPVC RigidPolysulfone
Chlorine10 % wetAD
Chromic Acid10 %AD
Chromic Acid50 %AD
DecahydronaphthaleneAD
Dibutyl Phthalate (DBP)DA
Diisooctyl Phthalate (DOP)technical gradeDA
Ethyl Glycol100 %DA
FluorineAD
Hydrofluoric Acid70 %AD
Isopropyl Ethertechnical gradeDA
Naphthalene100 %DA
Phenol10 %AD
Propionic Acid50 %AD
Acetic Acid90 %AC
Benzoic AcidsaturatedAC
Benzyl AlcoholBD
BromineBD
ChlorodifluoromethaneBD
CreosoteCA
CyclohexaneBD
Ethylene OxideCA
HexanolAC
MethanolAC
PropanegaseousAC
Resorcinol5 %BD
Sulfuric Acid40 %AC
Sulfuric Acid80 %AC
Sulfuric Acid95 %BD
Trifluorotrichloroethane100 %CA
Turpentine OilBD
Undecyl AlcoholAC

Rating scale

A rating marked * is an estimate in the source, not a test result. An estimate is given as one value without a temperature.

More comparisons

Frequently Asked Questions

Is PVC Rigid or Polysulfone more chemical-resistant?

Of 299 chemicals rated for both materials at 20 °C, PVC Rigid and Polysulfone share the same rating in 213 rows (71 %). PVC Rigid is rated better in 49 rows and Polysulfone in 37 rows.

How do PVC Rigid and Polysulfone compare for chemical resistance?

Based on 299 chemicals tested for both: PVC Rigid is rated better with Mineral acids, Amines and nitrogen compounds, Oxidising agents and halogens, Organic acids. Polysulfone is rated better with Esters and ethers, Aromatic hydrocarbons. They perform similarly with Alkalis, Salts and salt solutions, Alcohols and glycols, Ketones and aldehydes.

About this data

The ratings come from the chemical resistance list published by Bürkle GmbH, which compiled them from raw-material manufacturers’ data. They describe laboratory tests on the raw material at 20 °C and 50 °C.

A finished part also sees pressure, mechanical stress, welds and mixtures that a laboratory test does not. Treat the rating as a first filter and test under your own conditions before relying on it.