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SAN vs ECTFE/ETFE: Chemical Resistance Compared

Of 195 source rows rated for both materials at 20 °C, 133 (68 %) have the same rating. SAN is rated better in 1 rows and ECTFE/ETFE in 61. A row is one chemical at one concentration.

Summary

ECTFE/ETFE is rated better with
Halogenated hydrocarbons (+95 points); Esters and ethers (+95 points); Ketones and aldehydes (+79 points); Amines and nitrogen compounds (+44 points); Mineral acids (+39 points); Alcohols and glycols (+30 points); Oxidising agents and halogens (+27 points); Organic acids (+21 points); Fuels, mineral oils and aliphatic hydrocarbons (+21 points); Foods and beverages (+18 points)
Within 10 points of each other
Alkalis; Salts and salt solutions

Points are the difference in the share of rows rated A or B.

The two materials

SAN

Styrene-acrylonitrile

Styrene-acrylonitrile resists oils and dilute acids better than polystyrene, but ketones, esters and aromatic and chlorinated solvents still attack it.

Rated rows: 364. A 67 %, B 0 %, C 9 %, D 24 %

All chemicals for SAN

ECTFE/ETFE

Ethylene chlorotrifluoroethylene / ethylene tetrafluoroethylene

ECTFE and ETFE are tough fluoropolymers with broad resistance. Hot amines and some chlorinated solvents at elevated temperature are their main limits.

Rated rows: 374. A 94 %, B 6 %, C 0 %, D 0 %

All chemicals for ECTFE/ETFE

Share of rows rated A or B, by chemical class

SAN, ECTFE/ETFE: Share of rows rated A or B, by chemical classMineral acids: SAN 61 %, ECTFE/ETFE 100 %. Organic acids: SAN 79 %, ECTFE/ETFE 100 %. Alkalis: SAN 100 %, ECTFE/ETFE 100 %. Salts and salt solutions: SAN 100 %, ECTFE/ETFE 100 %. Oxidising agents and halogens: SAN 73 %, ECTFE/ETFE 100 %. Alcohols and glycols: SAN 70 %, ECTFE/ETFE 100 %. Ketones and aldehydes: SAN 21 %, ECTFE/ETFE 100 %. Esters and ethers: SAN 0 %, ECTFE/ETFE 95 %. Amines and nitrogen compounds: SAN 56 %, ECTFE/ETFE 100 %. Fuels, mineral oils and aliphatic hydrocarbons: SAN 79 %, ECTFE/ETFE 100 %. Halogenated hydrocarbons: SAN 5 %, ECTFE/ETFE 100 %. Foods and beverages: SAN 82 %, ECTFE/ETFE 100 %.Mineral acidsMineral acids, SAN: 61 % (18)61 %Mineral acids, ECTFE/ETFE: 100 % (37)100 %Organic acidsOrganic acids, SAN: 79 % (24)79 %Organic acids, ECTFE/ETFE: 100 % (33)100 %AlkalisAlkalis, SAN: 100 % (8)100 %Alkalis, ECTFE/ETFE: 100 % (14)100 %Salts and salt solutionsSalts and salt solutions, SAN: 100 % (80)100 %Salts and salt solutions, ECTFE/ETFE: 100 % (114)100 %Oxidising agents and halogensOxidising agents and halogens, SAN: 73 % (26)73 %Oxidising agents and halogens, ECTFE/ETFE: 100 % (17)100 %Alcohols and glycolsAlcohols and glycols, SAN: 70 % (33)70 %Alcohols and glycols, ECTFE/ETFE: 100 % (25)100 %Ketones and aldehydesKetones and aldehydes, SAN: 21 % (19)21 %Ketones and aldehydes, ECTFE/ETFE: 100 % (14)100 %Esters and ethersEsters and ethers, SAN: 0 % (19)0 %Esters and ethers, ECTFE/ETFE: 95 % (20)95 %Amines and nitrogen compoundsAmines and nitrogen compounds, SAN: 56 % (9)56 %Amines and nitrogen compounds, ECTFE/ETFE: 100 % (9)100 %Fuels, mineral oils and aliphatic hydrocarbonsFuels, mineral oils and aliphatic hydrocarbons, SAN: 79 % (24)79 %Fuels, mineral oils and aliphatic hydrocarbons, ECTFE/ETFE: 100 % (13)100 %Halogenated hydrocarbonsHalogenated hydrocarbons, SAN: 5 % (20)5 %Halogenated hydrocarbons, ECTFE/ETFE: 100 % (16)100 %Foods and beveragesFoods and beverages, SAN: 82 % (22)82 %Foods and beverages, ECTFE/ETFE: 100 % (26)100 %
SANECTFE/ETFE
Rating at 20 °C. Only classes with at least 8 rated rows for both materials are shown.

How often the two ratings agree

SAN, ECTFE/ETFE: How often the two ratings agreeSAN A, ECTFE/ETFE A: 133; SAN A, ECTFE/ETFE B: 1; SAN B, ECTFE/ETFE A: 1; SAN C, ECTFE/ETFE A: 16; SAN D, ECTFE/ETFE A: 32; SAN D, ECTFE/ETFE B: 11; SAN D, ECTFE/ETFE C: 1.ECTFE/ETFEABCDSANASAN A, ECTFE/ETFE A: 133133SAN A, ECTFE/ETFE B: 11SAN A, ECTFE/ETFE C: 00SAN A, ECTFE/ETFE D: 00BSAN B, ECTFE/ETFE A: 11SAN B, ECTFE/ETFE B: 00SAN B, ECTFE/ETFE C: 00SAN B, ECTFE/ETFE D: 00CSAN C, ECTFE/ETFE A: 1616SAN C, ECTFE/ETFE B: 00SAN C, ECTFE/ETFE C: 00SAN C, ECTFE/ETFE D: 00DSAN D, ECTFE/ETFE A: 3232SAN D, ECTFE/ETFE B: 1111SAN D, ECTFE/ETFE C: 11SAN D, ECTFE/ETFE D: 00
Number of source rows for each pair of ratings at 20 °C. Outlined cells are rows where both materials have the same rating.

Chemical classes were assigned by this site, not by the source. Mixtures and trade products without a clear class are not counted.

By chemical class

Chemical classSAN: rated A or BECTFE/ETFE: rated A or B
Mineral acids61 % (18 rows)100 % (37 rows)
Organic acids79 % (24 rows)100 % (33 rows)
Alkalis100 % (8 rows)100 % (14 rows)
Salts and salt solutions100 % (80 rows)100 % (114 rows)
Oxidising agents and halogens73 % (26 rows)100 % (17 rows)
Alcohols and glycols70 % (33 rows)100 % (25 rows)
Phenols25 % (8 rows)–
Ketones and aldehydes21 % (19 rows)100 % (14 rows)
Esters and ethers0 % (19 rows)95 % (20 rows)
Amines and nitrogen compounds56 % (9 rows)100 % (9 rows)
Fuels, mineral oils and aliphatic hydrocarbons79 % (24 rows)100 % (13 rows)
Vegetable and animal oils, fats, essential oils68 % (22 rows)–
Halogenated hydrocarbons5 % (20 rows)100 % (16 rows)
Foods and beverages82 % (22 rows)100 % (26 rows)

Where the ratings differ most

Rows where the two ratings at 20 °C are at least two grades apart: 59 in total, the first 40 shown.

ChemicalConcentrationSANECTFE/ETFE
1,2-DichlorobenzeneDA
Acetic Acid90 %DA
Allyl Alcohol96 %DA
Amyl AcetateDA
Benzyl AcetateDA
Benzyl AlcoholDA
BromineDA
Butyl Acetate100 %DA
Butyl Acrylate100 %DA
Butyric AcidDA
CarbazoleDA
Carbon DisulfideDA
Carbon TetrachlorideDA
Chlorine10 % wetDA
ChlorobenzeneDA
Chloroethane (Ethyl Chloride)DA
Chromic-Sulfuric AcidconcentratedDA
Diethyl Ethertechnical gradeDA
DioxaneDA
Ethyl Acetate100 %DA
Ethyl BenzoateDA
Ethylene DichlorideDA
FluorineDA
Methyl Propyl Ketone (2-Pentanone)DA
NitrobenzeneDA
Phenol100 %DA
PyridineDA
Sulfuric Acid95 %DA
Thionyl Chloridetechnical gradeDA
TolueneDA
TrichloroethaneDA
XyleneDA
Acetaldehyde40 %DB
Acetaldehydetechnical gradeDB
AcetoneDB
Acetylene100 %CA
Aqua RegiaCA
Chlorine WaterCA
Chloroacetic AcidCA
Chloroform100 %DB

Rating scale

A rating marked * is an estimate in the source, not a test result. An estimate is given as one value without a temperature.

More comparisons

Frequently Asked Questions

Is SAN or ECTFE/ETFE more chemical-resistant?

Of 195 chemicals rated for both materials at 20 °C, SAN and ECTFE/ETFE share the same rating in 133 rows (68 %). SAN is rated better in 1 rows and ECTFE/ETFE in 61 rows.

How do SAN and ECTFE/ETFE compare for chemical resistance?

Based on 195 chemicals tested for both: SAN is rated better with –. ECTFE/ETFE is rated better with Halogenated hydrocarbons, Esters and ethers, Ketones and aldehydes, Amines and nitrogen compounds. They perform similarly with Alkalis, Salts and salt solutions.

About this data

The ratings come from the chemical resistance list published by Bürkle GmbH, which compiled them from raw-material manufacturers’ data. They describe laboratory tests on the raw material at 20 °C and 50 °C.

A finished part also sees pressure, mechanical stress, welds and mixtures that a laboratory test does not. Treat the rating as a first filter and test under your own conditions before relying on it.