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SAN vs Polysulfone: Chemical Resistance Compared

Of 184 source rows rated for both materials at 20 °C, 144 (78 %) have the same rating. SAN is rated better in 27 rows and Polysulfone in 13. A row is one chemical at one concentration.

Summary

SAN is rated better with
Amines and nitrogen compounds (+56 points)
Polysulfone is rated better with
Esters and ethers (+26 points); Foods and beverages (+18 points)
Within 10 points of each other
Mineral acids; Organic acids; Alkalis; Salts and salt solutions; Oxidising agents and halogens; Alcohols and glycols; Ketones and aldehydes; Fuels, mineral oils and aliphatic hydrocarbons; Halogenated hydrocarbons

Points are the difference in the share of rows rated A or B.

The two materials

SAN

Styrene-acrylonitrile

Styrene-acrylonitrile resists oils and dilute acids better than polystyrene, but ketones, esters and aromatic and chlorinated solvents still attack it.

Rated rows: 364. A 67 %, B 0 %, C 9 %, D 24 %

All chemicals for SAN

Polysulfone

Polysulfone

Polysulfone withstands hot water and steam. Ketones, esters and chlorinated and aromatic solvents attack it.

Rated rows: 303. A 51 %, B 10 %, C 10 %, D 30 %

All chemicals for Polysulfone

Share of rows rated A or B, by chemical class

SAN, Polysulfone: Share of rows rated A or B, by chemical classMineral acids: SAN 61 %, Polysulfone 53 %. Organic acids: SAN 79 %, Polysulfone 69 %. Alkalis: SAN 100 %, Polysulfone 100 %. Salts and salt solutions: SAN 100 %, Polysulfone 100 %. Oxidising agents and halogens: SAN 73 %, Polysulfone 67 %. Alcohols and glycols: SAN 70 %, Polysulfone 74 %. Ketones and aldehydes: SAN 21 %, Polysulfone 14 %. Esters and ethers: SAN 0 %, Polysulfone 26 %. Amines and nitrogen compounds: SAN 56 %, Polysulfone 0 %. Fuels, mineral oils and aliphatic hydrocarbons: SAN 79 %, Polysulfone 75 %. Halogenated hydrocarbons: SAN 5 %, Polysulfone 14 %. Foods and beverages: SAN 82 %, Polysulfone 100 %.Mineral acidsMineral acids, SAN: 61 % (18)61 %Mineral acids, Polysulfone: 53 % (34)53 %Organic acidsOrganic acids, SAN: 79 % (24)79 %Organic acids, Polysulfone: 69 % (26)69 %AlkalisAlkalis, SAN: 100 % (8)100 %Alkalis, Polysulfone: 100 % (15)100 %Salts and salt solutionsSalts and salt solutions, SAN: 100 % (80)100 %Salts and salt solutions, Polysulfone: 100 % (49)100 %Oxidising agents and halogensOxidising agents and halogens, SAN: 73 % (26)73 %Oxidising agents and halogens, Polysulfone: 67 % (15)67 %Alcohols and glycolsAlcohols and glycols, SAN: 70 % (33)70 %Alcohols and glycols, Polysulfone: 74 % (31)74 %Ketones and aldehydesKetones and aldehydes, SAN: 21 % (19)21 %Ketones and aldehydes, Polysulfone: 14 % (14)14 %Esters and ethersEsters and ethers, SAN: 0 % (19)0 %Esters and ethers, Polysulfone: 26 % (23)26 %Amines and nitrogen compoundsAmines and nitrogen compounds, SAN: 56 % (9)56 %Amines and nitrogen compounds, Polysulfone: 0 % (8)0 %Fuels, mineral oils and aliphatic hydrocarbonsFuels, mineral oils and aliphatic hydrocarbons, SAN: 79 % (24)79 %Fuels, mineral oils and aliphatic hydrocarbons, Polysulfone: 75 % (24)75 %Halogenated hydrocarbonsHalogenated hydrocarbons, SAN: 5 % (20)5 %Halogenated hydrocarbons, Polysulfone: 14 % (22)14 %Foods and beveragesFoods and beverages, SAN: 82 % (22)82 %Foods and beverages, Polysulfone: 100 % (9)100 %
SANPolysulfone
Rating at 20 °C. Only classes with at least 8 rated rows for both materials are shown.

How often the two ratings agree

SAN, Polysulfone: How often the two ratings agreeSAN A, Polysulfone A: 96; SAN A, Polysulfone B: 8; SAN A, Polysulfone C: 7; SAN A, Polysulfone D: 2; SAN B, Polysulfone B: 1; SAN C, Polysulfone A: 6; SAN C, Polysulfone C: 5; SAN C, Polysulfone D: 10; SAN D, Polysulfone A: 1; SAN D, Polysulfone B: 4; SAN D, Polysulfone C: 2; SAN D, Polysulfone D: 42.PolysulfoneABCDSANASAN A, Polysulfone A: 9696SAN A, Polysulfone B: 88SAN A, Polysulfone C: 77SAN A, Polysulfone D: 22BSAN B, Polysulfone A: 00SAN B, Polysulfone B: 11SAN B, Polysulfone C: 00SAN B, Polysulfone D: 00CSAN C, Polysulfone A: 66SAN C, Polysulfone B: 00SAN C, Polysulfone C: 55SAN C, Polysulfone D: 1010DSAN D, Polysulfone A: 11SAN D, Polysulfone B: 44SAN D, Polysulfone C: 22SAN D, Polysulfone D: 4242
Number of source rows for each pair of ratings at 20 °C. Outlined cells are rows where both materials have the same rating.

Chemical classes were assigned by this site, not by the source. Mixtures and trade products without a clear class are not counted.

By chemical class

Chemical classSAN: rated A or BPolysulfone: rated A or B
Mineral acids61 % (18 rows)53 % (34 rows)
Organic acids79 % (24 rows)69 % (26 rows)
Alkalis100 % (8 rows)100 % (15 rows)
Salts and salt solutions100 % (80 rows)100 % (49 rows)
Oxidising agents and halogens73 % (26 rows)67 % (15 rows)
Alcohols and glycols70 % (33 rows)74 % (31 rows)
Phenols25 % (8 rows)–
Ketones and aldehydes21 % (19 rows)14 % (14 rows)
Esters and ethers0 % (19 rows)26 % (23 rows)
Amines and nitrogen compounds56 % (9 rows)0 % (8 rows)
Aromatic hydrocarbons–12 % (8 rows)
Fuels, mineral oils and aliphatic hydrocarbons79 % (24 rows)75 % (24 rows)
Vegetable and animal oils, fats, essential oils68 % (22 rows)–
Halogenated hydrocarbons5 % (20 rows)14 % (22 rows)
Foods and beverages82 % (22 rows)100 % (9 rows)

Where the ratings differ most

Rows where the two ratings at 20 °C are at least two grades apart: 20 in total.

ChemicalConcentrationSANPolysulfone
AcetamidesaturatedAD
CyclohexaneAD
Ethyl Glycol100 %DA
Allyl Alcohol96 %DB
BenzaldehydeAC
Benzoic AcidsaturatedAC
Bitter Almond OilAC
Butyric AcidDB
Dichlorodifluoromethane (R-12)CA
Dichlorodifluoromethane (R-12)technical gradeCA
DioxaneDB
HexanolAC
IsobutanolCA
Petroleumtechnical gradeCA
Petroleum Ethertechnical gradeCA
Propylene OxideDB
Sulfuric Acid40 %AC
Trifluorotrichloroethane100 %CA
Undecyl AlcoholAC
UreaAC

Rating scale

A rating marked * is an estimate in the source, not a test result. An estimate is given as one value without a temperature.

More comparisons

Frequently Asked Questions

Is SAN or Polysulfone more chemical-resistant?

Of 184 chemicals rated for both materials at 20 °C, SAN and Polysulfone share the same rating in 144 rows (78 %). SAN is rated better in 27 rows and Polysulfone in 13 rows.

How do SAN and Polysulfone compare for chemical resistance?

Based on 184 chemicals tested for both: SAN is rated better with Amines and nitrogen compounds. Polysulfone is rated better with Esters and ethers, Foods and beverages. They perform similarly with Mineral acids, Organic acids, Alkalis, Salts and salt solutions.

About this data

The ratings come from the chemical resistance list published by Bürkle GmbH, which compiled them from raw-material manufacturers’ data. They describe laboratory tests on the raw material at 20 °C and 50 °C.

A finished part also sees pressure, mechanical stress, welds and mixtures that a laboratory test does not. Treat the rating as a first filter and test under your own conditions before relying on it.